Mail Order Advertising - What It Teaches
The severest test of an advertising man is in selling goods by mail.
But that is a school from which he must graduate before he can hope
for success. There cost and result are immediately apparent. False theories
melt away like snowflakes in the sun. The advertising is profitable
or it is not, clearly on the face of returns. Figures which do not lie
tell one at once the merits of an ad.
This puts men on their mettle. All guesswork is eliminated. Every
mistake is conspicuous. One quickly loses his conceit by learning
how often his judgment errs - often nine times in ten.
There one learns that advertising must be done on a scientific basis
to have any fair chance of success. And he learns that every wasted
dollar adds to the cost of results.
Here is a tough efficiency and economy under a master who can't be
fooled. Then, and only then, is he apt to apply the same principles
and keys to all advertising.
A man was selling a five-dollar article. The replies from his ad
cost him 85 cents. Another man submitted an ad which he thought better.
The replies cost $14.20 each. Another man submitted an ad which for
two years brought replies at an average of 41 cents each.
Consider the difference on 250,000 replies per year. Think how valuable
was the man who cut the cost in two. Think what it would have meant
to continue that $14.20 ad without any key on returns.
Yet there are thousands of advertisers who do just that. They spend
large sums on a guess. And they are doing what that man did - paying
for sales from 2 to 35 times what they need cost.
A study of mail order advertising reveals many things worth learning.
It is a prime subject for study. In the first place, if continued,
you know what pays. It is therefore good advertising as applied to
that line.
The probability is that the ad has resulted from many traced comparisons.
It is therefore the best advertising, not theoretical. It will not
deceive you. The lessons it teaches are principles which wise men
apply to all advertising.
Mail order advertising is always set in small type. It is usually
set in smaller type than ordinary print. That economy of space is
universal. So it proves conclusively that larger type does not pay.
Remember that when you double your space by doubling the size of your
type. The ad may still be profitable. But traced returns have proved
that you paying a double price for sales.
In mail order advertising there is no waste space. Every line is
utilized. Borders are rarely used. Remember that when you are tempted
to leave valuable space unoccupied.
In mail order advertising there is no palaver. There is no boasting,
save of super-service. There is no useless talk. There is no attempt
at entertainment. There is nothing to amuse. Mail order advertising
usually contains a coupon. That is there to cut out as a reminder
of something the reader has decided to do.
Mail order advertisers know that readers forget. They are reading
a magazine of interest. They may be absorbed in a story. A large percentage
of people who read an ad and decide to act will forget that decision
in five minutes. The mail order advertisers that waste by tests, and
he does not propose to accept it. So he inserts that reminder to be
cut out, and it turns when the reader is ready to act.
In mail order advertising the pictures are always to the point. They
are salesmen in themselves. They earn space they occupy. The size
is gauged by their importance. The picture of a dress one is trying
to sell may occupy much space. Less important things get smaller spaces.
Pictures in ordinary advertising may teach little. They probably result
in whims. But pictures in mail order advertising may form half the
cost of selling. And you may be sure that everything about them has
been decided by many comparative tests.
Before you use useless pictures, merely to decorate or interest,
look over some mail order ads. Mark what their verdict is.
A man advertised an incubator to be sold by mail. Type ads with right
headlines brought excellent returns. But he conceived the idea that
a striking picture would increase those returns. So he increased his
space 50 percent to add a row of chickens in silhouette.
It did make a striking ad, but his cost per reply was increased by
exactly that 50 percent. The new ad, costing one-half more for every
insertion, brought not one added sale.
The man learned that incubator buyers were practical people. They
were looking for attractive offers, not for pictures.
Think of the countless untraced campaigns where a whim of that kind
costs half the advertising money without a penny in return. And it
may go on year after year.
Mail order advertising tells a complete story if the purpose is to
make an immediate sale. You see no limitations there are on amount
of copy.
The motto there is, "The more you tell the more you sell."
And it has never failed to prove out so in any test we know.
Sometimes the advertiser uses small ads, sometimes large ads. None
are to small to tell a reasonable story. But an ad twice larger brings
twice the returns. A four times larger ad brings four times the returns,
and usually some in addition.
But this occurs only when the larger space is utilized as well as
the small space. Set half-page copy in a page space and you double
the cost in returns. We have seen many a test prove that.
Look at an ad of the Mead Cycle Company - a typical mail order ad.
These have been running for many years. The ads are unchanging. Mr.
Mead told the writer that not for $10,000 would he change a single
word in his ads.
For many years he compared one ad with the other. And the ads you
see today are the final results of all those experiments. Note the
picture he uses, the headlines, the economy of space, the small type.
Those ads are as near perfect for their purpose as an ad can be.
So with any other mail order ad which has long continued. Every feature,
every word and picture teaches advertising at its best. You may not
like them. You may say they are unattractive, crowded, hard to read
- anything you will. But the test of results has proved those ads
the best salesman those lines have yet discovered. And they certainly
pay.
Mail order advertising is the court of least resort. You may get
the same instruction, if you will, by keying other ads. But mail order
ads are models. They are selling goods profitably in a difficult way.
It is far harder to get mail order than to send buyers to the stores.
It is hard to sell goods which can't be seen. Ads which do that are
excellent examples of what advertising should be.
We cannot often follow all the principle of mail order advertising,
though we know we should. The advertiser forces a compromise. Perhaps
pride in our ads has an influence. But every departure from those
principles adds to our selling cost. Therefore it is always a question
of what we are willing to pay for our frivolities.
We can at least know what we pay. We can make keyed comparisons,
one ad with another. Whenever we do we invariably find that the nearer
we get to proved mail order copy the more customers we get for our
money.
This is another important chapter. Think it over. What real difference
is there between inducing a customer to order by mail or order from
his dealer? Why should the methods of salesmanship differ?
They should not. When they do, it is for one of two reasons. Either
the advertiser does not know what the mail order advertiser knows.
He is advertising blindly. Or he deliberately sacrifices a percentage
of his returns to gratify some desire.
There is some apology for that, just as there is for fine offices
and buildings. Most of us can afford to do something for pride and
opinion. But let us know what we are doing. Let us know the cost of
our pride. Then, if our advertising fails to bring us the wanted returns,
let us go back to our model - a good mail order ad - and eliminate
some of our waste.
Increase Your PPC Profits With Ad Tracking Software
A
small improvement in your online marketing performance has a BIG impact
on the success and profitability of your marketing campaigns.
But
you can't manage what you don't measure...
With
ROI Tracker ad tracking software you can track
click-to-sale conversion rates and return on investment for
all your pay-per-click search engine campaigns...in real-time!
ROI Tracker Ad Tracking Software |